Key Security Events in Uganda: A Review of 2024


Kampala, Uganda – The year 2024 has been marked by several significant security events that have shaped the landscape in Uganda. Below are some of the key incidents that have captured public attention and will be remembered by many:

Pr Bujingo Shooting Incident: The year began with the attempted assassination of prominent cleric Pr Aloysius Bujingo on January 1st. Although Bujingo survived, his bodyguard, Corporal Richard Muhumuza, was killed during the attack. The firearm used in this incident was linked to a previous murder case involving vlogger Isma Tusubira, raising concerns about unresolved gun-related crimes.

Murder of Ndiga Clan Leader: On February 25th, Eng. Daniel Bbosa Lwomwa, a clan leader, was shot dead by assailants on motorcycles in Kampala. The murder was attributed to clan leadership disputes, and one suspect was later apprehended after being lynched by locals during the pursuit.

Retirement of IGP Martin Ochola: After 36 years of service, Inspector General of Police Martin Ochola retired, leading to the appointment of Maj Gen Tumusiime Katsigazi as acting IGP and later Abbas Byakagaba as his successor. This transition marked a significant change in leadership within the police force.

Appointment of Gen Muhoozi Kainerugaba as CDF: President Museveni appointed his son, Gen Muhoozi Kainerugaba, as Chief of Defence Forces (CDF), which sparked public debate due to his controversial past actions and statements regarding military interventions in neighboring countries.

Continued Assaults by Al-Shabaab: The Ugandan military faced ongoing attacks from Al-Shabaab militants in Somalia, resulting in casualties among UPDF soldiers. Despite these challenges, the UPDF continued operations to neutralize terrorist threats.

Lt Gen Kavuma Takes Command of ATMIS: In July, Lt Gen Sam Kavuma assumed command of the African Union Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS), tasked with overseeing a phased drawdown of Ugandan forces while stabilizing the region.

Abduction of Dr. Kizza Besigye: In November, opposition leader Dr. Kizza Besigye was abducted in Kenya and later charged in a military court upon his return to Uganda, igniting discussions about political repression and civil liberties.

Bank Heist at Bank of Uganda: In November, it was revealed that over 60 billion shillings had been embezzled from the Central Bank in what appeared to be an insider job involving bank officials and government employees.

Robbery Involving Police Officers: A high-profile robbery at the home of Ambassador Nekesa involved police officers who were arrested for orchestrating a two billion shilling heist.

Incidents of Security Forces Killing Civilians: Several instances were reported where security personnel opened fire on civilians, resulting in fatalities and injuries, raising concerns about accountability and the use of force by law enforcement.

These events reflect ongoing challenges within Uganda’s security framework and highlight the need for effective governance and accountability measures as the nation moves forward into the new year.